As a terminal emulator, the application provides text-based access to the operating system (or server) , in contrast to the mostly graphical nature of the user experience of OS X, by providing a command line interface to the operating system when used in conjunction with a Unix shell, such as bash.
Now with OSX 10.9.1, version of Terminal = 2.4
The preferences dialog for Terminal.app in OS X 10.8 (Mountain Lion) offers choices for values of the TERMenvironment variable.
Available options are ansi, dtterm, nsterm, rxvt, vt52, vt100, vt102, xterm, xterm-16color andxterm-256color, which differ from the OS X 10.5 (Leopard) choices by dropping the xterm-color and adding xterm-16color and xterm-256color.
These settings do not alter the operation of Terminal, and the xterm settings do not match the behavior of xterm.
Terminal includes several features that specifically access OS X APIs and features. These include the ability to use the standard OS X Help search function to find manual pages and integration with Spotlight
List Unix commands
http://www.math.harvard.edu/computing/unix/unixcommands.html
http://unixhelp.ed.ac.uk/alphabetical/index.html
http://unixhelp.ed.ac.uk/CGI/man-cgi?ls
gives "ls" with all options
http://www.unix-manuals.com/tutorials/unix/change-password/password-change.html
By alphabetical orders:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unix_commands
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